March is Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month

Okay, nobody said colorectal cancer screening was pleasant. But not only is colorectal cancer preventable, think about the alternative—colorectal cancer can be fatal.

What is Colorectal Cancer?

• It is cancer that develops in the colon or rectum.
• Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death, after lung cancer, in the United States.

Who should be screened?

• Both men and women, 50 years and older, should be screened for colorectal cancer.
• Your physician may recommend screening earlier than 50 if you have a family history of colorectal cancer or other risk factors.

Why should I get screened for colorectal cancer?

• Numerous studies have shown that nearly all colorectal cancers begin as growths called polyps.
• Screening is performed to find polyps in the colon or rectum that can be removed before they become cancerous.
• Screening can also help detect cancerous growths in their early stages when successful treatment is more likely.

What colorectal cancer screening tests are available?

• There are several screening tests available for colorectal cancer. You should discuss the tests with your physician to determine which is appropriate for you.

For more information about Colorectal Cancer, go to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) website at: http://www.cdc.gov/colorectalcancer/index.htm.